Elements and Relations: Aspects of a Scientific Metaphysics

Elements and Relations: Aspects of a Scientific Metaphysics (2023)

 

Martin Zwick

Professor Emeritus, Complex Systems Program

Portland State University, Portland OR 97207

zwick@pdx.edu

This book develops the core proposition that systems theory is an attempt to construct an “exact and scientific metaphysics,” a system of general ideas central to science that can be expressed mathematically. Collectively, these ideas would constitute a nonreductionist “theory of everything” unlike what is being sought in physics. Inherently transdisciplinary, systems theory offers ideas and methods that are relevant to all of the sciences and also to professional fields such as systems engineering, public policy, business, and social work.

 

To demonstrate the generality and importance of the systems project, the book structures its content in three parts: Essay, Notes, and Commentary. The Essay section is a short distillation of systems ideas that illuminate the problems that many types of systems face. Commentary explains systems thinking, its value, and its relation to mainstream scientific knowledge. It shows how systems ideas revise our understanding of science and how they impact our views on religion, politics, and history. Finally, Notes contains all the mathematics in the book, as well as scientific, philosophical, and poetic content that is accessible to readers without a strong mathematical background.

 

Elements and Relations is intended for researchers and students in the systems (complexity) field as well as related fields of social science modeling, systems biology and ecology, and cognitive science. It can be used as a textbook in systems courses at the undergraduate or graduate level and for STEM education. As much of the book does not require a background in mathematics, it is also suitable for general readers in the natural and social sciences as well as in the humanities, especially philosophy.

Keywords

  • systems science
  • complex systems
  • systems theory
  • systems philosophy
  • mathematical and scientific metaphysics
  • theory of everything
  • transdisciplinary science
  • systems engineering
  • systems analysis
  • philosophy of science

At the Springer site

https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-030-99403-7

At the above Springer site one can purchase the book in hardback or paperback form, as well as individual chapters. There are seven chapters: Essay is Chapter 1, Commentary is Chapters 2-6, Notes is a (very long) Chapter 7.

One can also download openly-accessible portions of the book, namely the front matter and back matter of the book, as well as front matters for the Essay, Commentary, and Notes sections. The links to download these portions are as follows:

Front matter of book: Table of Contents, To the Reader

https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/bfm:978-3-030-99403-7/1

Front matter of Essay

https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/bfm:978-3-030-99403-7/1/1

Front matter of Commentary

https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/bfm:978-3-030-99403-7/2/1

Front matter of Notes

https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/bfm:978-3-030-99403-7/3/1

Back matter of book: Appendix (which includes a self-critique of the book), Lists of figures and tables, References, Acknowledgments, Index

https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/bbm:978-3-030-99403-7/1

Web Seminars on Elements and Relations

Complex Systems, Big Data, and Informatics Initiative (CSBII) Seminar on Elements and Relations: Aspects of a Scientific Metaphysics (video, slides) (2023)

International Society for the Systems Sciences (ISSS) Seminar: An Overview of Elements and Relations: Aspects of a Scientific Metaphysics (video, slides) (2023)

A course on Elements and Relations

Systems Philosophy SySc 421/521 Syllabus Fall 2023

Systems Philosophy SySc 421/521 Flyer Fall 2023

Systems Philosophy Fall 2023 Zoom recordings

Export of the Canvas site for Systems Philosophy Fall 2023

Below is a Canvas export of a 2022 course based on an earlier version of this book. At that time, however, the structure of the book was different than its final published version.

Export of the Canvas site for Systems Philosophy Spring 2022

 

©Copyright 2025 Martin Zwick