Oregon State Law |
Leaves it up to local authorities to determine solar access laws |
Some Local Authorities with Solar Ordinances |
Portland | |
Eugene | |
Ashland | |
Troutdale | |
Clackamas County |
Portland |
There is no such thing as a Solar Access Permit | ||
There are Solar Access Requirements that developers must adhere to | ||
Chapter 34.65 in the Subdivision and Partitioning Requirements (Title 34) | ||
Effective December 23, 1988 | ||
Only applies to new subdivisions | ||
Recent News |
Chapter 34.65 has been repealed and will be removed in 1-2 years |
What does this mean for you? |
There will be nothing in the new policy that affords you any solar rights | ||
You can still enter into an easement between yourself and your neighbor | ||
This is voluntary and is legally combined with the deed |
Eugene |
There are 3 ordinances | |
Solar Lot Standard | |
Solar Setback Standard | |
Solar Access Guarantee |
Solar Lot Standard |
Determines how lots are laid out to maximize solar access | |
Applies to new subdivisions |
Solar Setback Standard |
Determines placement of buildings on lots | ||
A solar site plan is required in order to get a building permit | ||
Residential or commercial |
Solar Access Guarantee |
Protects solar features from vegetation only | |
Is a permit that must be applied for | |
No one has applied for this in the last 10 years | |
Recent News |
Complete update of the land use code because local builders, developers, and some of the city building department staff thought the ordinances were too complex and restrictive. | |
Estimated time is 5 years for complete code change |
What are the changes? |
Solar Lot Standard | ||
Present 80% compliance now 70% | ||
Presently all residential now only more dense areas | ||
Solar Setback Standard | ||
All commercial zones now exempt | ||
Increased shade allowed by buildings | ||
Solar Access Guarantee | ||
Eliminated under new code |
Most Substantial Change |
If the new subdivision meets the city’s density requirements it will be exempt from the standard | |
This gives developers an incentive to squeeze in as many houses as they can | |
What is the holdup? |
Waiting on city council approval on the constitutionality of Measure 7 |
Ashland |
Passed one of the first citywide access protection ordinances in the United States in 1981 | ||
Property owners can apply for a Solar Access Permit for protection of shading by vegetation only. | ||
Protection from shading by buildings depends on the zone in which the property is located. | ||
Residential or commercial | ||
Troutdale |
Under Ordinance 161 there was a solar energy ordinance prepared by regional governments to promote retention of access to this resource. | |
It was repealed and removed in 1997 | |
Clackamas |
Section 1017 | |
Solar Access Ordinance For New Development | |
Effective November 24, 1999 | |
Ensures that land is divided so that structures can be oriented to maximize solar access and to minimize shade on adjoining properties from structures and trees. | |
Very similar to the Portland standards |
Solar Design Standards |
80% compliance for new subdivisions | |
Planning Director determines exemptions | |
Two options for compliance |
Options |
Solar Balance Point Ordinance |
Similar to a access permit | ||
Provides protection from structures and non-exempt vegetation on existing lots if located on a lot | ||
that is subject to the solar design standard or | ||
south of and adjoining a lot that complies |
Procedure |
Applicant wanting protection must file a note with the county which binds them and subsequent the protection | |
County will be made a party and must give written approval for change of this note |
Common Issues |
Density is the main goal of city and private developers | |
Residents are not exercising their rights and so the cities are taking them away | |
Contacts |
Eugene | |||
Steve Still 541-484-4776 | |||
Ashland | |||
John McLoughlin 541-552-2043 | |||
Portland | |||
Permit and Zoning Department | |||
1900 SW Fourth Ave First Floor | |||
Salem | |||
Christopher Dymond or Roland Gilcrest 1-800-221-8035 |