Chem 335 - Winter 1999 - Organic Chemistry II
Portland State University - Dr. Carl C. Wamser


Chapter 14 Quiz Answers

1. (2 points each) Attached are IR spectra for compounds X and Y, taken from the following list of possibilities:

cyclohexanone , t-butyl methyl ether , 2-methyl-1-butanol , 1-hexyne .

Identify which compound would give each spectrum and point out at least one feature in each spectrum that leads you to that conclusion.

X is t-butyl methyl ether

no O-H, no double or triple bond

Y is 2-methyl-1-butanol

strong O-H stretching peak


2. (2 points each) Give a specific example of a peak in either the IR or the UV that could be used to distinguish between the following pairs of compounds:

a) benzene and cyclohexanol

UV: only benzene will absorb

IR: bezene will show C=C, cyclohexanol will show O-H

b) 1,3-pentadiene and pentane

UV: only 1,3-pentadiene will absorb

IR: only 1,3-pentadiene will show C=C and sp2 C-H


3. (2 points) Identify compound Z ( C4 H8 O2 ) from its IR and NMR spectra.