- uncertainty
- varying levels of control (see the chart at the beginning of lecture)
- range of held and considered values
- held - not likely to change
- consider changing values with new information
- objective statements that are independently verifiable
- rigorous and transparent methodologies
- discover new knowledge, not just judgement
- how do we treat values objectively?
- preview - objective, testable statements about values and range of considered values
The following criteria are useful guides for evaluating the progress on addressing a wicked problem.
General Criteria Example key questions Value statement Is the value proposition clear enough to the entire community? Background and introductory information Are the narratives broad enough and from diverse viewpoints or do they look artifically constrained or pointing to some predetermined outcome (Goldilocks Scenarios)? Goals Are these stated clearly and do they bring in issues that engage a broad range of stakeholders? Objectives Are these stated as hypotheses for management? Technical specifications Were the technical objectives met? Budget Was the project financially sound? New knowledge What was the new knowledge that was created? Was it useful? Was it used? Did the community learn? Were new areas of knowledge identified as needs? Adaptation Did the overall project demonstrate that it was able to adapt to new knowledge or uncertainty? Sustainability Was the capacity to create ongoing management created and functioning?