http://web.pdx.edu/~rueterj/courses/ESM102/week1.html

WEEK 1

 

Each week you should expect to work through these eight components.

 

1. Lecture slides and notes:

Introduction

Orientation to a hybrid format

How we address problems with environmental science

definition of a "problem" entails values

addressing environmental problems with science

two types of science

I = PAT

Problem types

typology

wicked problems

Don't blame problems on bad intentions, evil or greed

  • People acting with good intentions can cause problems
  • different views of how the world works, from how it actually works
  • no appreciation for the delicacy of ecosystems or sensitivity of
  • apparent lack of the ability to account for beauty or health in their decisions

** in class input **

some problems are traps

our theory of change

Quote from Ophulus (2011), Plato's Revenge: politics in the age of ecology.

"We require a new moral, legal, and political order that cannot be imposed from the top down but that must instead percolate up as the consequence of an intellectual and moral reformation."

 

Multiple Perspectives framework

  • we get into trouble when we don't consider all the viewpoints and time scales
  • some of the limitations of our normal human cognitive patterns can be over-ridden by intentionally looking for and trying to understand different perspectives
  • we need innovation to solve our problems and this can come from mixing different approaches
  • multiple cognitive tools help us connect with multiple value systems

 

Preview of course and issues we will adress

  • population
    • demographic transition
    • traps for economic development
  • environment and a healthy population
  • energy use
    • efficiency and "rebound" effect
    • side effects
    • impact on society
    • technologies that can help many people
  • water
    • direct use
    • embedded consumption
  • agriculture
    • land, water, energy
    • food
    • biofuels
  • urbanization
    • scale of cities
    • technologies

Summary

  • paradigm shift to include values
  • I=PAT
  • need major intervention, correction and improvement strategies
  • all of us can be involved

Assignments for the week

 

2. In-class assessment:

Give an example of an environmental problem that was caused by people doing what they thought was the right thing to do (not because of greed or fear).

 

3. Reading in the text - "Multiple Perspectives and Approaches to Complex Environmental Problems"

Reading:

Chapter 1: Introduction

Chapter 2: Major concepts - scan

Chapter 3: The nine viewers and the Framework

 

4. Readings from Wikipedia and Encyclopedia of Earth:

 

5. On-line activities:

to explore the idea of consumption and how it varies around the world

material world - http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/worldbalance/material.html

ways to visualize our (American's) impact on our environment

Nat Geog footprtint (intro)- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B8Iw0TH2czQ&feature=related

Nat Geog video-
http://channel.nationalgeographic.com/episode/human-footprint-3224/Overview#tab-Overview

Also watch the first two, and consider the second two.

episode 1 - resource use during different phases of life- 10 minutes
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j7rljNQdQkA&feature=related

episode 2 - food (eggs, carbohydrates)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CoLjkTb81rA&feature=related

episode 6 - appliances and coal,
embedded energy, chemicals and water in a laptop
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6ozelQUh7Ng

episode 7 - paper,
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n2BA8w2UNLc&feature=related

 

calculate your consumption compared to other people in the world with this water footprint calculator:
http://environment.nationalgeographic.com/environment/freshwater/water-footprint-calculator/

be sure to get to the second part about water embedded in food production

 

 

6. Learning objectives:

week1 learning objectives

 

7. Link to the quiz:

This week only - the introductory quiz is worth 5 points and is due by Friday at 11:59 PM. These will normally be due by Sunday at midnight.

go to D2L

 

8. Quiz feedback

normally posted after the quiz is due

 

 

last edited by John Rueter on Tue, January 10, 2012