web.pdx.edu/~rueterj/bi335web/unit3/mm_derivation.htm
V= k3*[ES]
Rate of formation of ES = k1 * [E]*[S]
Rate of breakdown of ES = (k2 + k3) * [ES]
At steady state, the formation and the breakdown are equal. This steady state would only be temporary.
k1 * [E]*[S] = (k2 + k3) * [ES]
rearranging:
[ES] = [E]*[S] / ( (k2 + k3)/(k1))
We can lump these constants to make a new constant called KM = (k2+k3)/k1
[ES] = [E][S]/ KM
[ET] = [E] + [ES] (The total amount of enzyme equals the free and that bound to substrate)
Substituting in [ET] - [ES] for [E]
[ES] = ([ET] - [ES]) [S]/ KM
Solving for [ES] leads to [ES] = ([ET] (([S]/ KM)/(1 + [S]/ KM ))
Which simplifies to
[ES] = ([ET] *([S]/([S] + KM )
Multiplying both sides by the kinetic constant k3 gives the velocity of the reaction
v = k3 * [ES] = k3*[ET] *(([S]/([S] + KM )
and substituting Vmax for k3*[ET] leads to the familiar form of the Michaelis Menten Equation
v = Vmax *[S]/([S] + KM )