algae/proposals/lake_fenton.htm
April 18, 2001
Proposal title:
Proposal subject: lake chemistry, Fenton reaction potential, mixing,
target agency:
Objective: to demonstrate that the chemistry of iron in the water, and in particular the potential to form hydroxyl radical species, is a major constraint to growth of algae
Introduction
PvsE - photoinhibition effect
Ecritical as another way to look at this
imbalance in energy in different lights - phase 1 and 2
Production of H2O2 and sideproducts, in particular OH<dot>
Fenton reaction in media (EDTA chemistry)
Ecological context -
relate to CSR - see Pahl-Wostl
hypothesis: Cells produce H2O2, H2O2 plus FeChelator compexes produces OH<dot>, OH<dot> causes cell damage and inhibition
measurements:
1. Fenton reaction in water samples
a. filtered samples
b. add H2O2
c. DFB or other agent that blocks Fenton rxn
2. algal H2O2 production in vitro simulations of lake mixing regimes
a. example light trajectory calculated from Lake number, attenuation,
b. example light trajectories measured with Lagrangian floaters**
needs development
recording light data-aquisition in neutral density bags with timer
check Hobo
c. Hansatech O2 electrode measurments of O2 production vs. light and H2O2 production
d. scopoletin assay on collected samples (fixed sample method)
3. simulated effect of OH<dot> radical on algae
a. photoinhibition studies (preliminary data)
b. Ecritical
4. Siderophore production
CAS-HDTMA assay in lake water
Fe binding - OH<dot> production
Field Work
choice of lakes
iron present - high humics, such as Klamath lake
high altitude - high irradiance - Bend area lakes
Possible significance
constraint for algal growth in natural waters
fast growing cells/fast photosynthesizing cells may cause themselves more damage
related to medium chemistry
explains some aspects of Fe toxicity in growth media
possible value for siderophore production