G 424/524 GIS
for
the
Natural Sciences
D. Percy
e-mail: percyd@pdx.edu
Course
Description
This course will provide a practical, hands-on approach to
spatial database design and spatial data analysis with Geographical
Information Systems (GIS) as applied to the natural sciences.
Background material in spatial statistics and GIS design issues will be
worked in as we go. The platform used will be ArcMap 9.3 by ESRI, and
Microsoft Excel, but the techniques developed will be applicable to
other software. We will also explore issues in Open Source software,
such as Quantum GIS. All lab computers will have all software
available, and students are free to do assignments in any software
package.
The project-based nature of the course will encourage
graduate students to bring in real data that they are working on, and
leave the course with significant progress on their project. Undergrads
will work in groups of 2 to 3 on predefined projects available from the
instructor. Grades will be based upon the final project, 4 assignments,
and a literature review paper.
This is a fast-paced course, and I leave out a lot of
historical material, except to explain some goofy file format, naming
convention, etc; or to build a core understanding of the material. I
also do not cover Network Analysis, though if a student has a need for
this (for stream network, fish migration, etc) we can possibly pursue
this via a project. By leaving out these 2 topics we have time to cover
more advanced material in analysis, statistics and modeling. By the
time you finish this class you will be "GIS-Dangerous"!
There will be two 1 hour lectures scheduled in the GIS lab
in Cramer Hall, an appropriate lab assignment will be handed out during
the first part of the week. Labs are 2 hours once per week, devoted to
hands on instruction and working on that week’s assignment. Additional
lab access is available beyond the scheduled class times. There are
many other labs on campus with the necessary software. If you want to
run the ArcMap software at home, you can buy a 90 day working copy with
a book, or I have a pile of free one year demo CDs.
Prerequiste: By its nature, GIS is a computer
intensive endeavor. You should be comfortable with general operating
system concepts like file-types, directory structures and network
resources. Those with less background will still be able to succeed,
but they will find themselves working harder than their more
computer-proficient peers. Over the last nine years of observing
student performance in this course, prior computer experience is more
important than prior GIS experience...
Resources
Texts:
Optional - these are a few of the discipline specific
books that may be of interest to you
1) Lyon, JG, McCarthy, J. (Eds), 1995. Wetland and
Environmental Applications of GIS. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 373 pp.
2) Clarke, KC, Parks, BO, Crane, MP, 2002. Geographic
Information Systems and Environmental Modeling. New Jersey: Prentice
Hall, 306 pp.
3) Aldenderfer, M., Maschner, H., (Eds), 1996. Anthropology,
Space,
and
Geographic Information Systems. Oxford University Press,
308 pp.
Library
There are also plenty of introductory GIS
texts in the PSU library, they can generally be found in the G70
section (for example Bonham-Carter is G70.2.B66 1994). I would
recommend reading a few of the introductory chapters from a few of
these books for some extra background.
Web-resources:
A neat overview of GIS operations is
from the Ordnance
Survey of Britain (The "GIS Files"). Another source of information
is: The National Center for
Geographic
Information and Analysis (NCGIA) Core
Curriculum. There are plenty of links there to other sources of
info on the web, especially at the end of the Introduction by
Goodchild. There lots of ArcMap tutorials out there, here's one ... And
then there's this FREE BOOK online: Geospatial
Analysis
Online ESRI courses available with our site
license:
Available courses for free
that come as part of our site license.
Grading
3 or 4 assignments @ 15 to 20 points each = 60%
Two quizes = 15%
Midterm = 15%
Review Paper (grad students only) = 10%
Final project = 10%
For graduate students the review paper
will be worth 10% of the grade, and the assignments will be scaled back
accordingly.
Projects
will be graded according to the following criteria:
Organization |
|
20 |
Writing |
|
10 |
Completeness (of
proposal) |
|
20 |
Application and
Understanding |
|
20 |
Map
production/Aesthetics |
|
10 |
More about Final Reports
Project results will be presented during the final
exam period. This is required.
Comments or Problems? Contact percyd@pdx.edu
Page updated:
Sept 24, 2012
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