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Role of scientists in environmental decision making

 

Environmental action is not environmental "activism"

"environmentalism" is based on an ideology or belief system

activism is based on the belief that you have to take action

but it is not environmental science

 

Spectrum of involvement

objective scientific contributor

arm's length transactions

 

broker of honest alternatives (Pielke)

provide options that are based

 

consultancy (post-normal science-v2

 

be idealistic about science and pragmatic about politics (Lee)

political negotiations are where the resources are allocated

 

Those nearest the problem need to help in decisions (Norton)

ethical scientists need to be clear about their values but be involved in the decisions

 

Post-normal science

 

Activist - belief driven

 

What's wrong with "environmentalism"?

Nothing