Mitchell B. Cruzan
Research Interests
Dr. Mitch Cruzan is an associate professor of
biology with a research focus in plant ecological genetics. He is
utilizing ecological and molecular genetic approaches to address issues
associated with plant adaptation to novel and extreme
environments. Because of their sedentary nature, plants often
must withstand some of the most severe conditions present in
terrestrial environments. Dr. Cruzan’s lab group focuses on a range of
general topics in ecology and evolutionary biology including natural
hybridization, floral biology, phylogeography, and the population
genetics of rare and invasive species. His primary study system
are plants in the Piriqueta caroliniana complex, a novel model plant
system. The Piriqueta system has several advantages that render
it particularly suitable for the study of adaptation. While it possess
a relatively short generation time and small genome similar to
traditional model organisms, closely related populations of this taxon
occur in a much broader range of habitats than other model systems,
which spans the moisture extremes experienced by terrestrial organisms-
from severe drought to saturated soils that occur during sustained
floods. Moreover, since these plants are perennial, they have adaptive
characteristics that allow them to persist and remain metabolically
active during periods of severe conditions. Experimental and genetic
analyses on this species have demonstrated that genotypes from
different habitats posses suites of morphological and physiological
traits that facilitate their growth and survival under the severe
conditions that they experience. The primary goal of our work is to
identify and analyze the genetic factors that contribute to adaptation
to these contrasting environmental conditions.
My
students and I work on a broad range of related topics in evolutionary
ecology, population genetics, and conservation including:
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Processes and consequences of hybridization
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Phylogeography
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Adaptation and speciation
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Plant mating systems
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Floral biology
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Soil plant-fungal associations (mycohrrizae)
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Invasive species
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Conservation biology
A recent copy of my curriculum vitae
is avaible here.