BISCOTTI
By Tullio Bertini
INGREDIENTS:
Sugar 1
and 1/4 cup
Butter or margarine 1
cube
Eggs 3
Almonds, whole 1
cup
Flour 3
cups
Baking Powder 1 and 1/2
tsp.
Vanilla 2
tsp.
Anise seed (optional) 1
tsp.
Liqueurs (optional) shot
glass of Amaretto, Brandy, Anisette, or Sambuca, etc.
PROCEDURE (Preferred mixer: Kitchen Aid)
- Place
the sugar in the mixing bowl. Soften the butter (I place the butter in the
microwave, on defrost, for 15 to 25 seconds). Place the butter in the
mixing bowl, and blend the butter and sugar together by hand using the
mixing paddle as a pastry blender.
When the butter and sugar begin to blend together, and the butter
is broken up into small pieces, use the mixer to further combine the sugar
and butter.
- Place
the mixer on slow speed, add one egg at a time. Increase the mixer speed and beat for about two minutes. The
mixture should be smooth and fluffy.
- Add
the vanilla, anise seeds, and liqueur (I usually add amaretto and brandy).
With mixer on low, add the whole almonds.
- Mix
the flour and baking powder, gradually add the flour to the mixing bowl,
set on low speed. Note: If you do not have a Kitchen Aid Mixer, the mixer
may not be able to handle the thick mixture. If so, you may add the rest of the flour and mix by hand
with a wooden spoon.
- Preheat
the oven to 350 degrees. Use a 12x18 cookie sheet or bun pan, coated
lightly with butter. Place some
flour in the center of a breadboard. Mentally divide the mixture in 5
parts. Scoop out of the mixing
bowl approximately 1/5 of the mixture and place it on the flour. Place some flour in your hands and roll
out the dough into a roll about the width of your cookie sheet. The
diameter of the roll will be about one inch. Carefully transfer the roll to the pan starting at one end.
Once in place, use you hand to flatten out the roll so that it is about
1/2 inch thick. Repeat with the
rest of the dough (you may make the biscotti larger or smaller, depending
on your preference, by dividing the dough into more or fewer parts).
- Place
on a rack in the center of the oven and cook for 30 minutes or until the
loaves are lightly brown. When
done, remove from the oven and allow to cool for a minimum of 20 minutes.
- The
next process involves cutting the loaves diagonally in strips about 3/4 of
an inch wide, these will be the biscotti.
Use a serrated knife and slice the individual biscotti. The term biscotto means twice
baked, so the next process leads to baking again. I have tried several methods, and the
best in my estimation, is to place the slices, sliced portion down, on a
wire cookie cooling rack. I space all the biscotti on two cooling
racks. One may also use a cookie
sheet to re-bake the cookies, some times the baking time will vary.
- When I
have placed the biscotti on the wire cooling racks, I position them in the
oven on two racks and set the temperature on 325 and bake for 7 minutes,
then I change positions on the upper and lower rack and bake again for 7
minutes (the time may vary according to your oven, you don't want to bake
them too long, otherwise they get very brown).
- Remove
from oven and cool. The biscotti will crisp up as they cool. If one likes
biscotti that are very hard, instead of re-baking at 325 degrees, use a lower
temperature for a longer period of time by experimenting, such as 300
degrees for 15 minutes, etc. When cool, store the biscotti in an air-tight
jar for several weeks. One recipe makes about 60 biscotti and I store them
in a gallon size glass jar.