INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION

Political Science 447/547, Spring 2009
Portland State University


David Kinsella
Hatfield School of Government
Office: Urban Center Building, room 650K
Phone: (503) 725-3035 · e-mail: kinsella@pdx.edu
Office Hours: Monday and Wednesday, 11:30-12:30
 

Description

The international system has been called an “anarchical society”—anarchic because there is no authority above that of individual states; a society because state behavior is nevertheless influenced by norms, laws, and institutions that states create for themselves. Yet among scholars there is a great deal of debate over the real importance of international rules and institutions and the degree of order they bring to the society of states. And among policymakers in the United States and elsewhere there is disagreement over the extent to which governments ought to be constrained by rules and institutions in the conduct of their foreign policies.

 

The course examines the myriad ways in which states have brought order and organization to their international conduct, with special emphasis on the functions and activities of formal international institutions. We will cover general purpose organizations, like the UN and (increasingly) the EU, as well as those with more specialized functions, like NATO (security), the WTO (trade), the IMF and World Bank (finance and development), and the ICC (criminal justice). These organizations are the creations of states, but we will also look at nongovernmental organizations, like Greenpeace and the International Committee of the Red Cross. Such organizations are the creations of private actors, but aspire to serve the global public good. They, along with less formal transnational networks and social movements, constitute an emerging global civil society.

 

Learning Objectives

The general objective of this course is to develop the student's capacity to critically examine problems in international organization and global governance, consider the range of possible solutions to those problems, and communicate the results of this analysis to others. These objectives are to be accomplished by exposing students to relevant literature from the field of international organization. By the end of the term, students should be able to:

Requirements and Evaluation

Undergraduate course grades are based on a midterm exam (40%) and either a final exam or a term paper (60%). The exams consist of questions requiring both short answers and longer essays. The term paper requires a significant research effort and a 15-20 page analysis. Graduate course grades are based in a midterm exam and a term paper of 25-30 pages. During the last week of the term, graduate students will give oral presentations summarizing the preliminary findings and argument of their research. For all students, attendance is required and participation in class discussion is expected.

 

Readings

There are no required textbooks for this course. All assigned readings are available online (click the pdf link and then enter the course password). In addition to the assigned readings, you should be reading, on a regular basis, the New York Times, the Washington Post, or some other newspaper with thorough international coverage. Your performance in the course will reflect your familiarity with current issues of international organization and governance, and not just an understanding of lecture material and course readings.



CLASS SCHEDULE

 
30 Mar - 3 Apr Theory and Practice of Global Governance

 

6-10 Apr Global IOs: The League of Nations and the UN
 
15-17 Apr Collective Security: UN Security Council

 

20-24 Apr Collective Defense: NATO and European Security

 

27 Apr - 1 May Regional Organization and Integration: European Union
 
4 May MIDTERM EXAM


 

6-8 May Free Trade Areas and the WTO

 

11-15 May Finance and Development: Bretton Woods Institutions

 

18-22 May Law and Justice: The ICJ, the ICC, and Other Tribunals

 

27-29 May Global Commons: Environmental Regimes and Organizations

 

1-5 Jun Global Civil Society

 

10 Jun FINAL EXAM, 10:15-12:05
12 Jun TERM PAPERS DUE, 4:00 pm



This syllabus is available online at http://web.pdx.edu/~kinsella/ps447s09.html.

Last updated on 5 June 2009.